Presentation
Following
through on the activities that took place within the framework of two
colloquia and publications, Interfaces et Sensoralité (Presses
de l’Université du Québec, 2003) and Arts et Biotechnologies
(Presses de l’Université du Québec, 2004), and based
on the work with the persons of disabilities conducted, over several
years, by the group at Cyprès in Marseille, we believe it is opportune
to provide a site for insightful reflections on questions relating to
(dis)abilities. At the intersection of several contemporary art projects,
bioscientific research activities and technological innovations, the
notion of deficiency seems to be one of the most fertile and troubling
forces. It has certainly had a pronounced affect on the experimental
art scene, generating an array of creativity and producing spectacular
and symbolically-rich artworks.
At the present time, it is important to evaluate the technological and biotechnological
supports that affect conditions of viability, of autonomy and (dis)abilities
of human beings and to observe any evolutionary signs signaling an increase in
human cognitive, mental, imaginary and symbolic capabilities.